ABSTRAK - Pontianak city is one of the areas in Indonesia which is prone and endemic to dengue fever. Since 2002 until the year 2013, dengue fever has become a remarkable incident in the city for several times. Various prevention efforts have been made, but the number of cases of dengue fever is still quite high, so the appropriate handling required by knowing the area that has the potential of dengue disease-prone in months to come. Thus the proper prevention efforts can be planned by the Government or the relevant parties to support the efforts of disease prevention of dengue. Determination of areas potentially vulnerable to dengue fever is usually done by the health service area of prevention and mitigation of disease, manually based on frequency of occurrence data of dengue fever that occurred in previous years. Therefore, this research aims to produce a system that can determine areas of potentially dengue fever with features (indicators) that have the specified in the amount of precipitation, air temperature, air humidity, the number of health facilities, overcrowding and the frequency of occurrence of dengue. The system was built in determining areas of potentially dengue fever using case-based reasoning or called by Case Base Reasoning (CBR). To generate an output in the form of insecurity level status using the similarity value, the method used is Sorensen Coefficient Method. The output of this system is the status of insecurity, which is no dengue fever prone, prone, and very prone. This system can create data features (indicators) and the data cases of dengue fever.
PENDAHULUAN DULU - Kota Pontianak merupakan daerah rawan dan endemis untuk penyakit demam berdarah. Demam berdarah beberapa kali menjadi Kejadian Luar Biasa (KLB) di kota ini. Menurut data Badan Pusat Statistik Kota Pontianak, jumlah kasus DBD pada tahun 2002 berjumlah 1.713, tahun 2006 berjumlah 1.288 dan tahun 2009 berjumlah 3.893 Kasus DBD yang terjadi setiap tahunnya ini telah ditangani dan dicegah oleh Pemerintah Kota Pontianak dan pihak-pihak terkait dengan berbagai usaha, diantaranya dengan fogging (pengasapan), abatesasi, dan 3M (menguras bak air, menutup tempat penampungan air, dan mengubur barang-barang bekas).
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